Tempeh
| Possible applications
of gene technology |
Labelling |
| Raw material: GM soybeans |
yes |
Description of product
Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian food that is
made of soybeans. The beans are soaked in water and cooked. A mould
culture (Rhizopodus) is then applied. During the process of fermentation,
a compact white "cake" with a mushroom-like aroma is formed.
- Classically, tempeh is marinated and then baked or fried in hot
oil. It is a good substitute for meat and also is tasty in soups,
sauces and salads or as a spread or sandwich.
- Tempeh is easily digested and is very healthy. It is rich in roughage,
vitamins and minerals.
Tempeh also is produced in Germany. It is marketed mostly in natural
food stores.
Possible applications of gene technology
Raw material soybeans:
-
soybeans: internationally marketed soybeans originate wholly or
partly from genetically modified plants. GM soybeans are cultivated
on a large scale in the USA, Argentina and Brazil. The EU imports
more than thirty million tonnes of soybeans and soy materials from
these countries per year.
- some food producers process conventional soy material exclusively.
However, an absolute separation of conventional and GM soybeans that
covers all stages of production is not technically possible. Raw materials
that have been declared "free of gene technology" therefore also may
contain minimal portions of GMO. This portion may be as high as 0.9
per cent.
- As a rule, traditional soy products such as tempeh are not produced
from common soybeans but instead from soybeans with special qualities.
Such beans are cultivated and processed separately. Significant proportions
of GM soybeans therefore are unlikely.
Labelling: If is tempeh is produced from GM soybeans, it must
be labelled as such.
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